MARIO BALOTELLI

  I give my idea here isn’t mean asked every act he made is something right. I just wanna make it clear, we must not judge someone is worth just because whole of the world asked the same. It’s also not because I am a citizen.

Between a Saint and Sinner

  I will start my view about this 21 years old of Manchester City football player by an accident that happen on super big match (City Vs Spurs on sunday, 24th January of 2012). He is a hero who is save Man.City on top with three clearance point from United. But beside he made a controversial act which is kick scott Parker face. 

Pic1.Ballo try for apologize

My  points of view are:

* in that condition Mario on imbalance position –> how could you thinking clearly what will you do when you are on that position.

[I have an experience in accident when I could make a good decision so I make a step which is dangerous an other person then my self, because the limitation of thinking time]

*Mario trying to get an apologize from mr.parker its mean there are a good wanting from Mario. –> When you on the position and thinking that you are right it will be difficult to looking for a forgiveness.

Red Card after 15 minute in

He is a temperamentally person, its right.  It show on BPL first half when Liverpool vs Man.City get draw point, 1-1 in Anfield. This make Mancini feel regret to make he enter on second time. Balloteli looked like have been stamp as a bad boy so every revere saw he made a mistake will be easy to them to show a card…*so understanable

Pic2.Red card in 15 minutes in

This make 15 minute after red card city getting a hard game. luckily this is a time for Joe Hart as a goal keeper of City get many appreciate from all of the world about his save. He is truly savior that night.

Turn On Firework in Old Trafford

 It is the biggest “laugh” he made. City clash Utd 6-1 in Old Trafford. Everybody will remain in everlasting time in their live. When we wanna know who is actor in it he is our Mario. Actually it is not Mario if he didn’t make a show there, just take a look:

 Pic3.Why Always Me

This is the first goal in the match which created by Mario. He made two goal in six City give to Utd. He showed a letter “Why Always Me” which is indicated to every people whose always make him as a central of a bad view like a sentence he ever made in a public :

” If I bought Fiat Uno, people will say I more fix with Ferrari, If I bought Ferrari people will say I should be humble with buy Uno”

“If I laughed I will asked as un serious man. If I was not laugh they will say I as a rich man who is not enjoy the best job in this world”

In this case I agree with David Silva who is say:

 ” In football we truly need this kind of man, when the condition going into over serious he wanna joked”.

Firework at Mario Home before Old Trafford 

 This is a news which is spread so hard before game is held. Mario house have been fired because he did it. It so hard to be understood. People make news without thinking.

A good effect is he choose as a representative of how to use bonfire safely.

Pic4. Ballo on Bonfire Champaign

I know if Mario is such kind of naughty boy but I think he also a smart one, He will not put on her family safe on that act. So after City win, he make an announcement about that bad news if a person who bring and play firework is his brother’s friends.

He help City to end the Jinx by Bet Everton

It is a game that unpredictable. Many people say city will could not break the jinx to bet Everton because in last of four years they alway failed. This statement be braked by our Hero, Mario Balloteli who enter the game when score is 0-0 suddenly change into 1-0 for city and for a while change into 2-0 for City winning the game.

What make me unbelieve is not only about city win over Everton but how Balloteli treat his manager after scoring look like a child who say thank you to an opportunity he get from his dad.

Pic.5 Thanks Dad

This is very melting me. He is very honourable of Mancini. This is a point when I think Ballo is a good enough to be eastland person and understand why Mancini want he is to stay. Thank you for a goal and thank you to be Citizen Mario.

Pic6.Happy Mario on Everton clash

 Mario is Loveable

In the first season of Mario in Eastland make many headline news. Mancini can proven if he could cover it well. First he ever fight with Adebayor, Nigel de Jong and the last is Micah richard.

In this time all of team mates can accepted well his team-mate uniques. It is because he just wanna get closer and make a joke with all of team mates but sometime his joke break his friend heart. This is how they express how Mario is loveable:

 Pic7.How Mario joked in a trainee time

Mario keep closer with Edin dzeko, even though their position always be changeable but both off them is known as agood team-mate. Edin ever keep on joke when Mario is can’t use a bib well.

 Pic8. Mario-Zab n Silva Celebrate a goal

Even though City failed in UCL but it is first season they keep on trying there. We  know every person could be in UCL with their past team but as a team in Man.city it is a beginner. So I think we could stay in passion to wait in next season.

 Pic8. Mario take a huge placed in clash 1-6 against united

It is a party in Old Trafford. I think Mario take a part there. Mario be the first goal scorer there. He also stopped carrier of De Gea (by the time after that game Utd is very rare to used him). Mario is very loveable here. The spirit is quietly higher then ever.

Pic9. He also closed with City’s Staff

This is sometime make me confuse how could this lovely boy be a point of several people whose saw Mario from a bad angel. You can see about his smile representative about his feeling in that place.

Pic10.Closed with fans

Mario not only closed with team-mate and staffs in Manchester city. He also closed with fans, there is will be a crazy and happiness time to met him. He ever come to school in Manchester and meet all of city fans there. How lovely of Mario.

 Huge Passion on Charity Show Who You Are

Mario have a huge passion in charity. Only rare person with high salary have aware about people surround of him. Example is He had an orphanage for deficiency children in Italy. He is never absent when City make a charity programs.  

 Pic11.Mario on Charity program with Viera

Mario ever asked in first season he is in Manchester City Patrick Viera is one who can undestand him well. So in his first season there Mario closed with Viera.

 Pic12. City hospital

In the end of 2011 manchester city team make a charity programme. They come and help some patient in a City hospital. Such a fun programme huh!

No Doubt His Loyalty

Many people on that time asked about Balloteli moved. He is never wanna move from City just because most of people there do not love him. Mario isn’t Carlos Tevez. His naughty is already diffrent both.

He belive except people whose hate in Manchester there are many people whose love him. It is proven after City clash of Utd he asked

 ” Thanks to many people who support him, and to manager to give him a trust“

So even though he hate about manchester wheather, conditions and some of people wheose put any eggs (damn!) to his car he always asked

 ” I love Manchester City”.

Thats all too many reason why I asked ” We, Citizen love you Mario, Keep on forward and move in toward My SUPER MARIO”

A. Definisi :

Penyakit yang terjadi akibat tersumbatnya pembuluh darah arteri koroner.

B. Penyebab:

- Hipertensi

- Kolesterol tinggi

- Merokok

- Diabetes Militus

- Obesitas

- Genetik

- Kurang Olahraga

- Alkohol berlebihan

- Stress

C. Gejala:

- Rasa tertekan

- Rasa sakit yang menjalar

- Rasa sakit terus – menerus (20 menit)

- Keringat dingin, tubuh lemah, jantung berdebar

- Sakit berkurang dengan istirahat

D. Pencegahan:

- Mengontrol kadar kolesterol

- Hidup sehat: no smoking, alkohol

- Mengurangi stress

- Berolahraga yang cukup

E. Pengobatan

- Pemberian obat penghancur bekuan (trombolisis)

- Pemasangan stent (balon koroner) adalah tindakan defentif yang berupa operasi ringan dan tanpa bius umum. Dilakukan pada lipat paha atau pergelangan lengan.

Macam stent:

E.1 Stent mengandung lapisan obat (drugs eluting stent), saat jantung koroner yang disertai dengan gejala penyakit lain, ex.hypertensi, kolesterol tinggi dll

E.2 Stent tanpa obat (non drugs eluting stent), saat jantung koroner tidak disertai penyakit lain.

Note :

“Mencegah lebih baik dari Mengobati”

Source :

Dr.M.Taufik Arifin Pohan, Sp.JP (Doktor sepesialis Jantung dan Pembuluh darah Rs.Pondok Indah)

Pic 1.Ocean Eyes Album Cover

Contains of albums:

 Cave In, The bird and the woman, Hello Seatle, Umbrella Beach, The Satwater Room, Dental Care, Meteor Shower, On the Wing, Fireflies, The Tip of Iceberg, Vanila Twilight, Tidal Wave, If my heart was a House.

I have an album ocean eyes mp3 here they are the lyrics…

“Tidal Wave”

I wish I could cross my arms
And cross your mind ’cause I believe
You’d unfold your paper heart
And wear it on your sleeve

All my life I wish I broke mirrors
Instead of promises
‘Cause all I see is a shattered conscience
Staring right back at me

I wish I had covered all my tracks completely
‘Cause I’m so afraid
Is that the light at the far end of the tunnel
Or just the train?

Lift your arms, only Heaven knows
Where the danger grows and it’s safe to say
There’s a bright light up ahead
And help is on the way, help is on the way

I forget the last time I felt brave
I just recall insecurity
‘Cause it came down like a tidal wave
And sorrow swept over me

Depression, please cut to the chase
And cut a long story short
Oh, please be done, how much longer
Can this drama afford to run?

Fate looks sharp, severs all my ties
And breaks whatever doesn’t bend
But sadly then, all my heavy hopes
Just pull me back down again

I forget the last time I felt brave
I just recall insecurity
‘Cause it came down like a tidal wave
And sorrow swept over me

Then I was given grace and love
I was blind but now I can see
‘Cause I found a new hope from above
And courage swept over me

It hurts just to wake up
Whenever you’re wearing thin
Alone on the outside
So tired of looking in

The end is uncertain
And I’ve never been so afraid
But I don’t need a telescope
To see that there’s hope
And that makes me feel brave
————————————————————————————–

“Vanila Twilight”

The stars lean down to kiss you
And I lie awake and miss you
Pour me a heavy dose of atmosphere

‘Cause I’ll doze off safe and soundly
But I’ll miss your arms around me
I’d send a postcard to you, dear
‘Cause I wish you were here

I’ll watch the night turn light-blue
But it’s not the same without you
Because it takes two to whisper quietly

The silence isn’t so bad
‘Til I look at my hands and feel sad
‘Cause the spaces between my fingers
Are right where yours fit perfectly

I’ll find repose in new ways
Though I haven’t slept in two days
‘Cause cold nostalgia
Chills me to the bone

But drenched in vanilla twilight
I’ll sit on the front porch all night
Waist-deep in thought because
When I think of you I don’t feel so alone

I don’t feel so alone, I don’t feel so alone

As many times as I blink
I’ll think of you tonight
I’ll think of you tonight

When violet eyes get brighter
And heavy wings grow lighter
I’ll taste the sky and feel alive again

And I’ll forget the world that I knew
But I swear I won’t forget you
Oh, if my voice could reach
Back through the past
I’d whisper in your ear
Oh darling, I wish you were here

—————————————————————————–

“The Tip of Iceberg”

Welcome back winter once again
And put on your warm fuzzy sweater
‘Cause you’ll feel much better when

The snowflakes fall gently to the ground
The temperature drops and your shivers
Freeze all the rivers around
But I keep you warm

If speed’s a pro, inertia must be a con
‘Cause the cold wind blows
At precise rates
When I’ve got my ice skates on

If all the roads were paved with ice
That wouldn’t thaw or crack
I could skate from Maine to Nebraska
Then on to Alaska and back
‘Cause you keep me warm

Peer over the edge, can you see me?
Rivulets flow from your eyes
Paint runs from your mouth like a waterfall
And your lungs crystallize

I’ll travel the sub-zero tundra
I’ll break glaciers and frozen lakes
And that’s just the tip of the iceberg
I’ll do whatever it takes to change

Farewell powdery paradise
We’d rather skate on the thinnest ice
Fingers failed us before they froze
Frostbite bit down on all our toes

Snow drifts build up and enfold us
As we wait in this winter storm
So we snuggle close in the darkness
And keep each other so warm

—————————————————————————————-

“The bird and The worm”

If you’re the bird whenever we pretend it’s summer
Then I’m the worm, I know the part, it’s such a bummer
But fair is fair, if my segments get separated
I’ll scream and you’ll be there

Close your eyes, close my eyes
Slide the cotton off of your shoulder
And feel the shine, feel the shine
I’m hooked so toss me over and cast a line, oh I’ll try
Oh, throw a party and greet my undersea friends
It depends, as they arrive, if they arrive

You and I left our troubles far behind, troubles far behind
But I still have just one more question on my mind
For all my pals who live in the oceans and the seas
With friends like these well, who needs enemies

If I’m your boy, let’s take a short cut we remember
And we’ll enjoy, picking apples in late September
Like we’ve done for years
Then we’ll take a long walk through the corn field
And I’ll kiss you between the ears

If you’re my girl, swirl me around your room with feeling
And as we twirl, the glow in the dark stars on your ceiling
Will shine for us, as love sweeps over the room
‘Cause we tend to make each other blush, you make me blush

You and I left our troubles far behind, troubles far behind
But I still have just one more question on my mind
For all my pals who live in the oceans and the seas
With fronds like these well, who needs anemones?

You’re the bird and I’m the worm and it’s plain to see
That we were meant to be

We were meant to be
We were meant to be

If you’re the bird
If you’re the bird
Then I’m the worm
We were meant to be

———————————————————————————————-

“The Saltwater Room”

I opened my eyes last night and saw you in the low light
Walking down by the bay on the shore
Staring up at the stars that aren’t there anymore
I was feeling the night grow old and you were looking so cold

So like an introvert, I drew my over shirt
Around my arms and began to shiver violently
Before you happened to look and see the tunnels all around me
Running into the dark underground

All the subways around create a great sound
To my motion fatigue, farewell with your ear to a seashell
You can hear the waves in underwater caves
As if you actually were inside a saltwater room

Time together isn’t ever quite enough
When you and I are alone, I’ve never felt so at home
What will it take to make or break this hint of love?
Only time, only time

Can you believe that the crew has gone?
And they wouldn’t let me sign on
All my islands have sunk in the deep
And I can hardly relax or even oversleep

When I feel warm with your hand in mine
When we walk along the shoreline
I guess we’ll never know why sparrows love the snow
We’ll turn out all of the lights and set this ballroom aglow

So tell me darling, do you wish we’d fall in love?
Yeah, all the time, all the time

Time together isn’t ever quite enough
When you and I are alone, I’ve never felt so at home
What will it take to make or break this hint of love?
Only time, only time

When we’re apart what ever are you thinking of?
If this is what I call home, why does it feel so alone?
So tell me darling, do you wish we’d fall in love?
All the time, all the time

Time together isn’t ever quite enough
When we’re apart what ever are you thinking of?
What will it take to make or break this hint of love?
So tell me darling, do you wish we’d fall in love?
All the time, oh, all the time

—————————————————————————–
“Cave in”

Please take a long hard look through your textbook
‘Cause I’m history
When I strap my helmet on I’ll be long gone
‘Cause I’ve been dying to leave

Yeah, I’ll ride the range and hide
All my loose change in my bedroom
‘Cause riding a dirt bike down
A turnpike always takes its toll on me

I’ve had just about enough of quote
“Diamonds in the rough”
Because my backbone is paper thin
Get me out of this cavern or I’ll cave in

If the bombs go off, the sun will still be shining
Because we’ve heard it said that
Every mushroom cloud has a silver lining
Though I’m always undermining too deep to know

Swallow a drop of gravel and blacktop
‘Cause the road tastes like wintergreen
The wind and the rain smell of oil and octane
Mixed with stale gasoline

I’ll soak up the sound, try to sleep on the wet ground
I’ll get ten minutes give or take
‘Cause I just don’t foresee myself getting drowsy
When cold integrity keeps me wide awake

Get me out of this cavern or I’ll cave in
Get me out of this cavern or I’ll cave in

I’ll keep my helmet on just in case my head caves in
‘Cause if my thoughts collapse or my framework snaps
It’ll make a mess like you wouldn’t believe

Tie my handlebars to the stars so I stay on track
And if my intentions stray I’ll wrench them away
Then I’ll take my leave and I won’t even look back
I won’t even look back

—————————————————————————
“Hello Seattle”

Hello Seattle, I am a mountaineer
In the hills and highlands
I fall asleep in hospital parking lots
And awake in your mouth

Hello Seattle, I am a mantaray
Deep beneath the blue waves
I’ll crawl the sandy bottom of Puget Sound
And construct a summer home

Hello Seattle, I am the crescent moon
Shining down on your face
I will disguise myself as a sleeping pill
And descend inside of you

Hello Seattle, I am a cold seahorse
Feeling warm in your sand
I sing about the tide and the ocean surf
Rolling in the evening breeze

Hello Seattle, I am an albatross
On the docks and your boats
I sail above your inlets and interstates
Through the rain and open wind

Hello Seattle, I am an old lighthouse
Throwing beams of bright lights
Red in the morning, blue in the evening sun
Taking heed from everyone

Hello Seattle, I am a mountaineer
In the hills and highlands
I fall asleep in hospital parking lots

Take me above your light
Carry me through the night
Hold me secure in flight
Sing me to sleep tonight

Take me above your light
Carry me through the night
Hold me secure in flight
Sing me to sleep tonight

—————————————————————————

“Dental Care”

I brush my teeth and look in the mirror
And laugh out loud as I’m beaming from ear to ear
I’d rather pick flowers instead of fights
And rather than flaunt my style
I’d flash you a smile of clean pearly whites

I’ve been to the dentist a thousand times
So I know the drill, I smooth my hair
Sit back in the chair
But somehow I still get the chills

“Have a seat”, he says pleasantly
As he shakes my hand and practically laughs at me
“Open up nice and wide”, he says peering in
And with a smirk he says, “Don’t have a fit
This’ll just pinch a bit”, as he tries not to grin

When hygienists leave on long vacations
That’s when dentists scream
And lose their patience

Talking only brings the toothaches on
Because I say the stupidest things
So if my result goes south
I’ll swallow my pride with an Aspirin
And shut my mouth

Golf and alcohol don’t mix
And that’s why I don’t drink and drive
Because good grief, I’d knock out my teeth
And have to kiss my smile goodbye

I’ve been to the dentist a thousand times
So I know the drill, I smooth my hair
Sit back in the chair
But somehow I still get the chills

—————————————————————————-

“If my heart was a house”

You’re the sky that I fell through
And I remember the view
Whenever I’m holding you

The sun hung from a string
Looking down on the world
As it warms over everything

Chills run down my spine
As our fingers entwine
And your sighs harmonize with mine

Unmistakably
I can still feel your heart beat fast
When you dance with me

We got older and I should’ve known
(Do you feel alive?)
That I feel colder when I walk alone
(Oh, but you’ll survive)
So I may as well ditch my dismay
(Bombs away, bombs away)

Circle me and the needle
Moves gracefully back and forth
If my heart was a compass, you’d be north

Risk it all
‘Cause I’ll catch you if you fall wherever you go
If my heart was a house, you’d be home
It makes me smile because you said it best
I would clearly feel blessed
If the sun rose up from the west

Flower balm perfume
All my clothes smell like you
‘Cause your favorite shade is navy blue

I walk slowly when I’m on my own
(Do you feel alive?)
Yeah, but frankly I still feel alone
(Oh, but you’ll survive)
So I may as well ditch my dismay
(Bombs away, bombs away)

Circle me and the needle moves
Gracefully back and forth
If my heart was a compass, you’d be north

Risk it all
‘Cause I’ll catch you if you fall wherever you go
If my heart was a house, you’d be home

If my heart was a house, you’d be home

 —————————————————————————–

“Umbrella Beach”

Sands and gears, oh, how the daisies bloom
When chandeliers light up the engine room
Can you feel the drops as it starts to rain
There’s an underwater Ferris wheel
Where I found the missing link to this island chain

Home will always be here on sea, out of sight
Where I disappear and hide
I think dreamy things as I’m waving goodbye
So I’ll spread out my wings and fly

Home is a boxcar and it’s so far out of reach
Hidden under umbrella beach

Home will always be here on sea, out of sight
Where I disappear and hide
I think dreamy things as I’m waving goodbye
So I’ll spread out my wings and fly
I’ll spread my wings and fly

Home is a boxcar and it’s so far out of reach
Hidden under umbrella beach

—————————————————————————–

” On the Wing “
Breathe and I’ll carry you away into the velvet sky
And we’ll stir the stars around
And watch them fall away into the Hudson Bay
And plummet out of sight and sound

The open summer breeze will sweep you through the hills
Where I live in the alpine heights
Below the Northern Lights, I spend my coldest nights
Alone, awake and thinking of the weekend we were in love

Home among these mountain tops can be so awfully dull
A thousand miles from the tide
But photos on the walls of New York shopping malls
Distract me so I stay inside

I wish the rockets stayed over the promenade
‘Cause I would make a hook and eye
And fish them from the sky, my darling, she and I
We’re hanging on so take us high to sing the world goodbye

I am floating away, lost in a silent ballet
I’m dreaming you’re out in the blue and I am right beside you
Awake to take in the view
Late nights and early parades, still photos and noisy arcades
My darling, we’re both on the wing
Look down and keep on singing and we can go anywhere

Are you there?
Are you there or are you just a decoy dream in my head?
Am I home or am I simply tumbling all alone?

I am floating away, lost in a silent ballet
I’m dreaming you’re out in the blue and I am right beside you
Awake to take in the view
Late nights and early parades, still photos and noisy arcades
My darling, we’re both on the wing
Look down and keep on singing and we can go anywhere

Are you there?
Are you there?

Source of lyrics  and mp3 comes from :

http://www.mp3boo.com/
http://www.elyrics.net/

Adam young as founder and former of owl city is a shy and calm person who totally musician not such as another singer who have a more scandal news in TV then their quality song. Salute for him, young and talented…move forward and upward Adam with your Owl City…..

 Here it is His Profile come up from Wiki:

Pic2.Owl City

Owl City is an American electronica musical project by singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Adam Young formed in 2007 in Owatonna, Minnesota. Young created the project while experimenting with music in his parents’ basement. Like many musicians who achieved success in the late 2000s, Owl City developed a following on the social networking site Myspace before signing with Universal Republic in 2008.

Pic 2 Adam Young

Adam Randal Young(born July 5, 1986) is an American musician, multi-instrumentalist, producer, song writer, vocalist and the founder of the electronic project Owl City. He has also fronted numerous other musical projects, including Sky Sailing,Port Blue, and Swimming with Dolphins.

Source :

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl_City

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Young

This installation will be consists of:

- Serial installation

- Parallel installation

- Serial and parallel in a installation

- installation of a control  lamp from two different places

- installation of a blinking lamp

- installation of two blinking lamp

installation of three blinking lamp

Before we start with all of material here, let me to introduce about tools that we will use here. There are tools that we use:

- minus screwdriver

Pic1.minus screwdriver in a small

- testpen

Pic1.minus screwdriver in a small

- wire

- digital AVO – meter

- Serial installation

- Parallel installation

- Serial and parallel in a installation

- installation of a control  lamp from two different places

- installation of a blinking lamp

- installation of two blinking lamp

 This is second part of installation but I try to write first because any training program that must be held before the time. In this part of discussion we will trying more deeply about induction motors, any components that commonly used in it, and induction controller of 3 phases motors.  

 A. Induction Motors

As we know in a motors the main part can be divide into two parts. They are rotor (part of moving) and stator (fix part). In this time commonly used motor are one and three-phase motor. First we will talking about one phase induction motor.

       A.1 One phase motor

       Pic1 one phase motor

          This kind of motor is commonly used in household equipment such as mixer, blender, juser,etc. This is sample equipment that used one phase motor:

Pic2 Some equipment use in one phase motor

One phase motor have already same construction with three-phase. In this kind of motor we need any starter to make a rotor turn around. Starter of this motor can be divide into two-part they are electric starter and mechanical starter.

Pic3 One phase motor with resistor starter

                In one phase motor consist of primary and secondary convolution. Above picture can draw that current will flow to Im (primary convolution) and be a reason of the rotor to turn around CW (clock wise), this because in secondary convolution resistance more higher. On a pic3 asked that is an electrical starter. We can use mechanical starter when we use centrifugal force to pointed the direction of motor turn around.

        A.2 Three phase motor

Pic3.Three phase motor

Three phase motor have construction as we seen at pic3 above. This type of motor haven’t special starter as one phase has. This type of motor work him self and to conducting their direction it depend of the pole. We can make an equation about velocity of the motor they have by:

Notice:

Ns = Velocity in RPM

f = frequency in Hertz

n = the number of poles  ex, commonly in two, four and six (coil)

Equation above draw that velocity depend of the number of poles and frequency. The difference of motor direction depend of the installation of phase R ,S, T. If we need to make an other direction we must change over a pair of phase. This is the philosophy of motor direction:

Piic4. Three phase R,S, T

Three phase R, S, T is not mean they are work together in a time but they will work one by one in a time. We can see there are the common poll that is used:

Pic5 Motor two poles

Pic6 Motor four poles

Pic7 Motor six poles

B. Electric Component

       B.1 Contactor (C)

      This picture below drawn contactor that commonly used in industrial electricity:

    Pic8. Contactor

         From picture we can see that contactor have two main parts they are coil and contacts. Coil A1 must get fuse and A2 must get Neutral as a requirement to make contactor active.

          In a contactor there are two kinds of contact they are main and assist contact. Main contact consist of three NO (normally open) that will conduct power way. We called them L – line (Consist of L1, L2, and L3 all of this line connect with three-phase R, S, and T)  and T line (consist of T1, T2, and T3 all of this line will connect into motor U, V, and W cables).

         In an assist contact there are NO (normally open, remain by number 13-14 or 43-44), and NC (normally closed, remain by 21-22 or 31-32). We can used this assist contact in control way.

        B.2 Timer (T)

         This picture below drawn timer delay that commonly used in this object:

Pic9.Timmer    

           In the picture above we can understand that timer have two coil (2 n 7) that must be connected with phase and neutral as a requirement.  Timmer have a pair of NO (1-3 or 8-6) and a pair of NC (1-4 or 8-5). The function of timer is to delay a time. So they have a number of mode. They are delay on, delay off or sequences.

           Timer have four kind of mode operation they are, A, B2, E and J.

 A mode is called as “on-delay” that mean will be on if the time is reach what be sett.

B2 is called as “flip-flop delay” this mean time of on-off will change depend of the time sett on the timer.

E is called as “off delay” that mean off will reach when the time reach on.

The last is J mode that called as ” a sequence delay” that mean the condition of the time will change into first condition depend of the sett of the time.

Hopefully this picture will explain you about my explanation:

 Pic10. Mode of timer

          B.3 Thermal Overload Relay (TOR)

 The picture below drawn the TOR schematic:

 Pic11.TOR

           We can use this component to cover overload because of over the current or an other reason. TOR have two contact there are main and assist. as contactor the function of main contact is used in power way and assist contact just have by control way.

 C. Three phase induction motor controller

 In the installation, we can divide into two-way of installation there are:

- Control installation (220v, a phase)  and

- power installation (380v, 3 phase)

In this case I will figure it out by this picture below:

Pic12. Control and Power installation

We will divide the installation of three phase motor into several part they are:

a.  Control the movement of motor with contactor (by button and switch)

Pic13.by switch

Pic14.by button

b. Control the movement of motor with timer and TOR

Pic15.Load contro by TOR

c. Control the movement of motor from two different place

Pic16.Two difference place controller

d. Control the movement of motor and the direction

Pic17.Movement two motors

Pic18. Control direction of motor by 3 button

Pic19. Control with a limit switch

Pic20. Control with two limit switch

e. Control of breaking the movement motor with diode

Notice : “this is the end of trainee…hopefully add a new value for us”

“Danke Schoen”

Auf Wiedersehen

Date : 14-16 November 2011

Placed : Jakarta, Polman Astra on SRI training

Written : Lin Prasetyani (adapted from Mr.Afianto, Internet and related book of electricity)

Download pdf in Indonesian version here:

Präsentation1 

In this part we will study about some of basic laws that be very fundamental of on electrical subject, there are OHM and Kirchoff.

B1. OHM Law

Ohm law is define about a law which connected between  

B2. KIRCHOFF Law

A. Make a Restore Point

Restore point is a way to make a point on our PC back to the condition before we are installed a new programme. This program come from our windows who provide restore point. We just made restore point by following this ways :

Windows start –>All programs –> Accessesories –>System tools –> System Restore. This detail steps will be shown on figures below:

Picture 1. Start System restore

After you click that icon you will see this picture:

Picture2. Create restore point

 The next step is create a restore point by choose “Create restore point” option. After that, just push next > button and you will show this kind of window:

Picture3. Named Restore Point

An other steps to made it you just make a restore point name to describe about a restore point you have been made. On this step I usually use date to describe. When you have finished with this step you will see this kind of window:

Picture4.Finished Create restore point

When all steps have been made that means you have finished and create a new restore point. We can activate our restore point when we feel any new viruses come and disturb our PC. Just follow all of steps of picture1 made.in second step, picture two just select “Restore my computer to earlier time” so will come this kind of window:

Picture5.Select Restore Point

I suggest you to make this protection when you have installed a new programme on your PC. Hopefully it can be first aid for our PC. Just select a restore point as a date of a new virus attacked your PC.

Create a restore point is not only the way to prevent a new virus installed into our PC. This way also can waste a virus by restore our PC into specific condition. We have another way to prevent our PC from viruses, that will be explained on a passage below.

B. Turn Off Autoplay

 As first discussion this preventive programme also belong to windows you have been installed. So, you are not need download or installed it separately. We use this way to prevent an autoplay a new drive so we can scan it before use. This is the step to turn off auto play system of your computer:

 Picture6.Start Run

It is easy way to come into “RUN” programme. Just start with Start window then continue with click “RUN”. So will shown as picture below:

Pictur7.Run window

 After a run window is come just write “gpedit.msc” on the open menu. After you finished it, just continued with “OK”. If this step has been done will appear this window:

Picture7.Group polecy Window

 When group policy window have been opened you just open the computer configuration –> system and scroll down into turn of  auto play then do the right-click, will be show as a window below:

Picture8.Take a look on properties

After we make a right-click on a turn off autoplay then click properties. so on your window will be appeared by:

Picture9. Turn off autoplay properties

In this step, if you wanna turn off autoplay just select enable option. Beside that you also can choose do you wanna turn all drive or not.

It is all that  I know about save manually our PC. Will be pleasure if you wanna give me any additional to improve my knowledge here….^_^

Before we study about Electrically deep inside just take a look the philosophy about it here:

A.1 Electric Charge (q)

                 Atom theory that said by Mr.Dalton describe if Atom is a smallest thing that can not be divided anymore. In fact, atom consist of ion that have their own charges. Charges that atoms have are:

- Positive charge called Proton

- Neutral charge called Neutron

- Negative Charge called Electron

Picture 1. Atom that configure by three of charges

 picture 1 showed that proton and neutron will form a nucleus or the central of atom. Electron will move around the central like earth surround of sun. Electric charge have a unit that called as “coulomb” (maybe like the name of the finder). Electron who have moved surround the central of atom represents this atom value.

So, we can take a conclusion here if electric charge that can make any free movement is Electron.

A.2 Electric Current (I)

          We will try to understand the relation about electric charge and current itself. Before we talked more deeply, first time we can imagine electric current like river flow. River flow is formed by water that move in the river on a time, actually electric current also represents a movement of electron in a wire on a second.

               Pic 2. River Flow                                                                                                     Picture 3. electric current

             Because of electric current is the movement of electron so we can measure the value of current itself. Electric current have unit called “Ampere”. 1 ampere can be defined as movement of an electron that have value e(-) = -1.602 x 10^(-19) coulomb in a second. So we can make an equation for electric current with:

I = q / t

notice:

I = current in Ampere

q = value of charge in coulomb

t = time in second

                     When we see about river flow beside have a value they also have a direction. Electric current not only have  a scalar value but also a vector value. Take a look in a picture 3. There are a direction for electron movement (from – to +) that called by electron flow, but electric current moved otherwise (from + to -). So we can make a difference between electron flow and electric current.

The direction that electric current have is not called as west, north, east,etc. The direction show as a positive and negative direction. In an electrical there are two kinds of current they are:

Picture 5 symbols of AC and DC

*Alternating current (AC)

–> mean an electric current that have a changeable direction depend on the changing of time.

*Direct current (DC)

 –> mean an electric current that have a no changeable direction on the changing of time.

 A.3 Electric Voltage or Differential of potential (V)

 Before we talk about Voltage we must understand about it:

 Picture6. Flow philosophy

We can take any conclusion from picture6 that water can be flow of water when they placed on differential higher place. As water do, electrical charge also move when there are two or more poles have difference potential.

We can define about voltage if they are an energy that needed to make 1C electric charge. Here the equation:

V = J/C

Notice;

V = mean voltage, with the volt unit

J = energy, with Joule unit

C = electric charge, with Coulomb unit

  A.4 Electric Power (P)

 Electric power is defined by an effort that needed to make 1 Joule of energy flow to send 1 Coulomb of electric charge in  a device on a second. Electric power have unit Watt, a can be equated by:

P = V.I

Notice:

P = mean electric power, unit is watt

V = voltage, unit is volt

I = electric current, unit ampere

   A.5 Source of Voltage

Source of power is a device that made to transfer a power. Because there are two kinds of current so we also can divided a source of voltage into two, they are:

>> AC source of voltage : generator, PLN, etc

>> DC source of voltage : accumulator and battery

 This is the end of part one in a basic of Electrical industrial theory ….^_^. Keep on studying and keep on moving forward.

Record on: Jakarta 19th September of 2011

Source : Rangkaian Listrik, Jilid 1, Edisi Keenam, Hayt Kemmerly Durbin

The German verb ‘to like’ is ‘mögen’.

To say ‘I like’ you say ‘Ich mag’. Say the German word for ‘like’ (remember, you can type oe instead of ö). 

The German word for ‘salad’ is ‘Salat‘.

When you wanna asked somebody if you like salad  –> Mögen Sie Salat?

To ask ‘Do they like salad?’ you say ‘Mögen sie Salat?’.

He like salad you say Er mag Salat

Does she like salad you say Mag sie salat

‘We like salad.’ you say ‘Wir mögen Salat’  (We = Wir, We followed by verb)

To say ‘You like salad’ reffering to the speaker and someone else you say ‘Ihr mögt Salat. ‘Ihr’ is informal, and you use it with friends and people you know.

German has a verb for ‘would like’ – ‘möchten’. To say ‘Would you like’ you say ‘Möchten Sie‘.

The German word for wine is ‘Wein‘

To say ‘I would like wine’ you say ‘Ich möchte Wein‘.

To say ‘You would like wine’ you say ‘Sie möchte Wein‘.

To say ‘You (plural-informal) would like Wein‘ you say ‘Ihr möchtet Wein‘.

As you’ve probably noticed, conjugating verbs is complicated. And it gets even more complicated because I’m about to teach you another pronoun. But don’t worry – it’s the last one. So far, when you say ‘you‘, you have been using ‘Sie’, which is the formal form of the word. In German, when you are speaking to friends, family (unless your family is very strict)… anyone you know well, you say ‘du’. Just remember that if you want to be polite, use ‘Sie’, and if you want to be casual or friendly, use ‘du’.

He would like wine –> Er möchte Wein.

Would you like wine? –> Möchtet ihr Wein?

Would they like wine? –> Möchten sie Wein?

Do you like wein (group-formaly) –> Möchten Sie Wein.

“This is the end of this lesson. Exactly make me confuse so repeated more then twice to make sure you can step to the next lesson”